PropInspect
Indiana Security Deposit Law, in Plain English
Indiana Security Deposit Law, in Plain English
- 45 daysDeadline after termination and delivery of possession to mail an itemized damage notice and return the remaining deposit
- No capIndiana sets no limit on deposit size and requires no interest
- 1 addressThe written mailing address the tenant must supply before the landlord is liable under the chapter
- $0Damages deemed due when the landlord misses the 45-day notice — the whole deposit comes back
- Fees + costsWhat a noncompliant landlord owes on top of the withheld amount (no multiplier)
No cap, no interest, no escrow — the rules start at move-out
Indiana imposes no limit on deposit size, no interest obligation, and no requirement about where the money is held. The chapter's attention begins the day the tenancy ends.
What the deposit may be applied to is a closed list (§ 32-31-3-13): **accrued rent**; **damages** the landlord has suffered or will reasonably suffer from the tenant's noncompliance with the law or the rental agreement — meaning damage beyond ordinary wear and tear; and **unpaid utility or sewer charges** the tenant owed under the lease. Anything else comes out of the landlord's pocket.
The landlord isn't liable until you've given a mailing address in writing
§ 32-31-3-12(b) is blunt: the landlord **is not liable under this chapter until the tenant supplies the landlord in writing with a mailing address**. Every remedy below — the 45-day duty, the deemed-no-damages rule, the attorney's fees — depends on that piece of paper.
For tenants, this is the entire game: hand over a written forwarding address the day the keys go back, and keep proof. For landlords, the mirror advice: ask for it in writing at move-out, because the 45-day clock is measured against the address you were given.
After move-out: 45 days to itemize — with repair estimates — and return the rest
Not more than **45 days** after termination of the rental agreement and delivery of possession, the landlord must mail to the tenant's supplied address an **itemized list of damages** claimed against the deposit, with the **estimated cost of repair** for each item, and return the remaining balance.
The estimate requirement matters: "cleaning — $300" isn't an itemization. Each claimed item needs its own line and its own number, and each number needs something behind it if the tenant asks.
Indiana wants an itemized list with a number on every line. Give each number a photo.
PropInspect walks you room by room — photos, 60-second video clips, and tagged notes attached to each room. Share the finished report as a link the other party can view without an account, or download it as a PDF to attach to the 45-day damage notice. Works in the browser, works offline, no app to install. First inspections free, then $0.99 each. No subscription.
PropInspect is a documentation tool, not a compliance service or legal-advice product. Using PropInspect does not guarantee compliance with Indiana law or a particular result in a deposit dispute.
Start an inspectionWhen it goes wrong: silence means "no damages are due"
Indiana's penalty isn't a multiplier — it's a presumption with teeth. Under § 32-31-3-15, a landlord's failure to send the notice of damages within 45 days **constitutes agreement by the landlord that no damages are due**, and the landlord must remit the **full deposit immediately**. Indiana courts have extended the logic: a landlord who skipped the notice generally can't turn around and sue the tenant for the damages the deposit would have covered.
On top of the refund, a landlord who fails to comply owes the tenant **reasonable attorney's fees and court costs** (§ 32-31-3-16). And no lease can contract around any of this — a waiver of the chapter by either party is void.
Deposit disputes go to the **small claims docket** of the county circuit or superior court, which hears claims up to **$10,000** — informal and inexpensive. The winning file: the lease, proof of the written mailing address, the 45-day itemized notice or the silence where one should have been, and dated room-by-room photos from both ends of the tenancy.
Frequently asked questions
How long does a landlord have to return a security deposit in Indiana?
Not more than 45 days after the rental agreement ends and you deliver possession — but the landlord's obligation only kicks in once you've given a mailing address in writing. Within the 45 days the landlord must return the remaining deposit and mail an itemized list of any damages claimed with the estimated cost of each.
How much can a landlord charge for a security deposit in Indiana?
There's no statutory cap, no interest requirement, and no rule on where the money is kept. Indiana regulates the return, not the amount.
Why does my forwarding address matter so much in Indiana?
Because § 32-31-3-12 says the landlord is not liable under the deposit chapter until you supply a mailing address in writing. No address, no 45-day duty, no remedy. Hand it over in writing the day you return the keys — and keep a copy.
What can a landlord deduct from a deposit in Indiana?
Only accrued rent, damages from your noncompliance with the law or the lease — which means damage beyond ordinary wear and tear — and unpaid utility or sewer charges you owed under the lease. Faded paint and normally worn carpet aren't damages.
What happens if the landlord misses the 45-day deadline?
The statute treats the silence as the landlord's agreement that no damages are due: the full deposit must be returned immediately (§ 32-31-3-15). Indiana courts have also held that a landlord who skipped the notice can't later sue you for the damages the deposit would have covered.
Can I recover attorney's fees in Indiana?
Yes. A landlord who fails to comply with the notice and remittance rules is liable for the amount withheld plus reasonable attorney's fees and court costs (§ 32-31-3-16). Indiana doesn't double or triple the deposit, but the fee award makes a clear-cut case worth a lawyer's time.
Can my lease waive these rules?
No. Any waiver of the security deposit chapter by a landlord or tenant is void. A clause saying the deposit is 'nonrefundable' or shortening your rights doesn't change the statute.
Where do deposit disputes go in Indiana?
The small claims docket of the county circuit or superior court, for claims up to $10,000 statewide, including Marion County's township small claims courts — informal and inexpensive. Bring the lease, your written mailing-address notice, the 45-day itemized list or proof none arrived, and dated move-in and move-out photos.
Landlord or tenant, the rule is the same: the record wins arguments you'd rather not have.
Document the move-in today so the move-out is boring. Photos, video, and notes for every room, offline-capable, shareable as a link or PDF. Free to start — no account, no app, no credit card.
PropInspect is a documentation tool, not a compliance service or legal-advice product. Using PropInspect does not guarantee compliance with Indiana law or a particular result in a deposit dispute.
Start an inspection See how it worksRelated inspection guides
Compare state guides
These state rules are not interchangeable. Read the guide for the state where the rental is located.
- Read the California guide
- Read the Connecticut guide
- Read the Oklahoma guide
- Read the Louisiana guide
- Read the Kentucky guide
- Read the Alabama guide
- Read the South Carolina guide
- Read the Nevada guide
- Read the Washington guide
- Read the Georgia guide
- Read the Texas guide
- Read the Arizona guide
- Read the Wyoming guide
- Read the Vermont guide
- Read the Alaska guide
- Read the North Dakota guide
- Read the South Dakota guide
- Read the Delaware guide
- Read the Rhode Island guide
- Read the Montana guide
- Read the Maine guide
- Read the New Hampshire guide
- Read the Hawaii guide
- Read the Idaho guide
- Read the West Virginia guide
- Read the Nebraska guide
- Read the New Mexico guide
- Read the Kansas guide
- Read the Mississippi guide
- Read the Arkansas guide
- Read the Iowa guide
- Read the Utah guide
- Read the Missouri guide
- Read the Wisconsin guide
- Read the Minnesota guide
- Read the Maryland guide
- Read the Tennessee guide
- Read the Oregon guide
- Read the Colorado guide
- Read the Massachusetts guide
- Read the Virginia guide
- Read the New Jersey guide
- Read the Michigan guide
- Read the North Carolina guide
- Read the Ohio guide
- Read the Pennsylvania guide
- Read the Illinois guide
- Read the New York guide
- Read the Florida guide
Sources and official texts
- Ind. Code Title 32, Art. 31, Ch. 3 — Security Deposits (full chapter, 2025 Indiana Code)
- Ind. Code § 32-31-3-12 — return of deposits; deductions; liability (FindLaw mirror, verified)
- Ind. Code § 32-31-3-15 — remittance of full deposit (deemed agreement that no damages are due)
- Indiana Courts — Small Claims Manual